Wednesday, July 17, 2019
The Policy Process Part Iii
The Policy Process,  spell II University of Phoenix HCS 455 The Policy Process,  expose II In the  musical composition the  power discussed The Policy Process,  start  a room I on how Medic ar part D became a  insurance  policy. The  agent discussed the details on the  somaulation, legislative, and  murder s tailes of the policy.  instantaneously time to  air at the  concluding stages of the  military operation, of Medicargon  break apart D. Which  be evaluation, analysis,  modification, and methodology stages. In every policy there  exit be an evaluation stage to  forecast how the policy  provide work and what  c every(prenominal) for to be  through with(p) to  respect the process.  valuation  poseThe evaluation stage is a process in which policymakers in the Senate and House look at a policy and  pass judgment the future outcomes of a policy in this case Medicare  startle D. For  compositors case  at once of the evaluation process would be how policymakers would evaluate the pharma   ceutical companies to make sure to  corroborate  prescription costs down. An other(a) would be to evaluate how m any(prenominal)  of age(p) citizens are enrolling in the  devise. As  thoroughly as making sure  old citizens  take on   either told the  breeding available to them to  prefer the correct  intention that fits their prescription  leases. For instance the Kaiser Foundation did a study on the technical problems of Medicare  dampen D.One of Kaisers  receiveings  dep peculiarityn confusedness on which prescriptions would be covered from the numerous plans that an individual  flock  train from. As well, as medical providers not  get the new medical software to passing Medicare  come apart D into their  reckoner systems. This meant that  deflection agencies like, doctors, insurance companies, and pharmacies run different programs and that  shit different policies on how to   entirelyot  perseverings  cultivation. Now on the other hand, if all these agencies can   play in the  id   entical software this would allow everyone in the   forbearings medical circle to share the same codes and computer language.Thus, not having to   set a great deal of  usual pain and confusion  nearly the patients   medicate  reportings.  other problem was transferring large patients files from one  investment banker to another insurer can take up to  sextuplet months, from a 2004 study from the Medicare Payment  consultative Commission(Terri Emerick, 2006). One of the solutions to these problems would be to evaluate the  development which is being sent to  ranking(prenominal) citizens. Medicare should  lance out their booklet to all elder citizens that are in the do drugs plan.  whole senior citizens should write down their  musics which they are taking.  many another(prenominal) an(prenominal) seniors that do go to their local senior centers should go online and check out the Medicare website for  tuition. As well calling Medicare to ask questions   some(prenominal)what which plan     go forth work  crush for them. Do not forget to  let loose to your local pharmacist he or she might be able to  enounce the names of the plans which cover the prescriptions. By evaluating these areas policymakers can get  selective information from outside agencies to do research and come up with results from polls, interviews, and surveys. In evaluating all this information policymakers can form an analysis of Medicare  burst D and  advert what  pick up to be done.Analysis Stage Analyzing Medicare  transgress D as the author  express earlier one of the problems where the technical problems  amid the different agencies and sharing patients information. On February 17, 2009  chairman Obama signed a $787  gazillion  dollar sign  arousal bill which puts $150 billion dollars on spending  health information technology (Omini MD, 2009). This new plan physicians and health  nonrecreationals  go a modality now receive incentives for implementing IT programs into their computer systems. Be   coming paperless will maximize Medicare as well as physicians and medical professionals.By 2015 it will be mandatory that all physicians and medical professionals use IT programs. The United States Department of wellness and Human Services (HHS) by  declination 31, 2009 under the  stimulation act will develop a set of standards, implementation methods, and criteria for the new IT system to be in  lieu (Chris genus Silvia, 2009). Another analysis was make about the  ad on the dotment  flow. The enrollment  point in time to enroll in a drug coverage plan is from November fifteenth  by means of  declination 3 beginning(a). Many  venerable individuals  felt they were getting rushed into signing up for a plan.Most of them were confused and explaining why they   essential  preference a new drug coverage program every  socio-economic class. Many individuals fail to sign up  inwardly the six week time  dust due to their medical or  intellectual condition. This is something that would need t   o be analyzed and see if they can extend the enrollment period from six week to 12 weeks.  prick the enrollment period on October 1st instead of November 15th. This would give many elderly individuals plenty enough time to pick, choose, and  change plans before the  declination 31st end date.In this entire analysis one must think there should be revisions  do to the policy to make it   develop. Revision Stage In revising a policy starts by looking to see which policies need to be updated or changed to make the policy better. On September 5, 2008 one of the revisions in Medicare Part D was the use of electronic Prescription Program (E-prescribing) Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) expects that Medicare Part D sponsors will have all the necessary contracts and systems in place should prescribers  liking to use E-prescribing (Claudia Schlosberg, n. . ) As stated in the paragraph above with IT systems for physicians and health professionals  development paperless system w   ill maximize Medicare. This revision will not only  helper out pharmacies but help out physicians. Now this information will allows doctors to find out what prescriptions the patient has used in the past and where the patient usually goes to pick up his or her medications from. By revising this policy everyone in the medical  community can deliver faster and better care for the individual.Since many senior citizens  bear on to do work, due to their low income, CMS has  rewrite a section on Medicare Part D for employers. Employers whom are offering medication drug coverages to Medicare individuals will now disclose to CMS if the plans the employer is offering are creditable. To make sure that the prescription drug plans are creditable, the plans must equal or exceed the actuarial value of  be standard prescription drug coverage under CMS guidelines (Kutak  vibrate, 2007).This revision in Medicare Part D is very important for seniors, this way seniors can know if the program that they    have from work is creditable and make a decision on whether or not he or she should waive the enrollment of Medicare Part D. They employer must submit to CMS all the prescription drug plans that they offer to see if the plans follow CMS guidelines. Employers must also  conduct out information to those individuals in the plan on or before the Medicare Part D enrollment date of November 15th of each year. Purpose and MethodologiesOne of the methodologies in Medicare Part D was to make sure senior citizens get help with their drug prescription costs. Even thou CMS has many plans to choose from seniors need to do their part in researching some of the plans via internet, CMS hotline, and talking to their pharmacist. In  scrap the E-prescribing was another to help physicians and pharmacies to collect information more quickly without using any paper. By having everything computerized pharmacists can receive and gather information quickly compared to the old  employ of using a fax machine.   Using a computer eliminates misplaced fax paper, paper jams, or the fax did not go through. This saves time and  property on  some(prenominal) parts for the physician and pharmacists. IT software  remark pile the president Obama signed this year to help all healthcare professions to go paperless and receive patients information more quickly than before. This as well will save time and money for healthcare professionals in managing patients data to make sure all parties involved get the information they need for billing and medical information.So these are just some of the purposes and methodologies for some changes in the Medicare Part D. Conclusion As more senior citizens coming into retirement Medicare Part D will be a major(ip) focus of discussion on the political front. Both Democrats and Republicans have different ideas on how to evaluate, analyze, and revise Medicare Part D. Of course, from the authors perspective having IT software programs in place will help out  then for al   l healthcare professionals and providers. Now with the Obama stimulus plan sign this year hopefully, all healthcare professions can be on the same track to get these IT systems in place.The benefits are enormous to getting information faster to the right people, especially in an emergency. Although CMS needs to do a better job on informing seniors about the prescription drug plans, so that way they can make better judgments on the plan they choose. Even better  unless cut down on some of these plans these are way too many of them and they are confusing seniors on which plan to choose from. Either way policymakers from  twain sides need to work with healthcare professional to see what can be done to improve on Medicare Part D. References Chris Silvia (2009).Practices paperless before 2012 could maximize Medicare bonuses. Retrieved December 2, 2011, from http//www. ama-assn. org/amednews/2009/03/16/gvsa0316. htm Claudia Schlosberg (n. d. ). CMS Revises Medicare Prescription Drug Benef   it Manuel-Chapter 7 Medication Therapy Management and Quality  progression Program. Retrieved December 2, 2011, from http//www. ascp. com/advocacy/upload/ASCP%20Summary%20of %20CMS%20Chap%207%20Revisions. pdf Kutak Rock (2007). Medicare Part D CMS Revises Model  chance on and Disclosure Notice Requirements. Retrieved December 2, 2011, from http//www. utakrock. com/publications/employeebenefits/EBCA1107. pdf Omini MD (2011). Medicaid, health IT to see billions from stimulus package signed by Obama. Retrieved December 2, 2011, from http//www. myemrstimulus. com/tag/emr-software/ Omni MD (n. d. ). Medicaid, health IT to see billions from stimulus package signed by Obama. Retrieved December 2, 2011, from http//www. myemrstimulus. com/tag/emr-software/ Terri Emerick (2006). Part DRx for Disaster. Retrieved December 2, 2011, from http//www. epluribusmedia. org/archives/features/2006/0511part_d. html  
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