Do I need God to be moral or happy

The formation of earth and man has stayed a riddle that has empowered strict analysts and researchers to advance energetic hypotheses to clarify their reality. Be that as it may, pundits also have concocted realities testing the reports by censuring their credibility. Publicizing We will compose a custom paper test on Do I need God to be good or cheerful explicitly for you for just $16.05 $11/page Learn More The presence of man and earth however can be followed to a god with otherworldly powers who out of his affection, chose to make them. It is just this thought has had steady records as sacred books, for example, the Koran, the Bible, and the Jews’ scrolls, and so on that goes back to quite a while. Thusly, this paper offers proposed information on life and the connection among God and man. Presence of man is in this way a very much determined specialty of innovation that was done by God himself; thus man is an offspring of God. This would prompt the following perplexity whi ch analyzes God’s conceivable character. God is the dad of man and made the earth with the goal that man could locate a home to live in accordingly God is preeminent and blessed. Man has control over the natural endowments since humanity is a picture of God. It is this exceptional benefit that provoked God to give and authorize his precepts in type of laws to administer each age of man. Moses of the Old Testament was endowed with the laws on Mount Sinai where rules and guidelines controlling mankind were spelt out. Any restriction to these laws was hence observed to be evil. The root of transgression can follow back to the start of life when God’s first creation trespassed against him after an experience with Satan who tricked them. Satan is the genius of wrongdoing and furthermore the creator of all malevolence on earth. It is accepted that Satan was at one time a holy messenger in paradise which is the seat of God, yet was shot out for testing God’s authority. Since Satan had no place to go to, he chose to come to earth and pledged to make however many individuals as could be expected under the circumstances become insubordinate to God as a method of looking for retribution. Because of this wicked expectation, Satan has been believed to be behind each tribulation that has hounded man in the whole age. God also has countered this pathetic crucial Satan, by promising the individuals who live honestly, for a superior life through resurrection and everlasting life as indicated by the Islam and Christian convictions separately. The individuals who will have not changed by upholding for underhandedness will die as indicated by the Muslim unwavering or demise by fire well known to the Christian beliefs.Advertising Looking for article on reasoning? We should check whether we can support you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More God’s reason for existing is consequently respectable and gives space for humankind to settle on a decis ion. It drives us to the following subtlety on carefulness; knowledge is as old as the earth itself. Ruler Solomon of the Old Testament displayed his astuteness by mediating on a question between two ladies who were challenging on parentage issues. Having settled the issue through his gigantic abundance of intelligence, Solomon was named the insightful lord and consistently utilized his insight to unite warring gatherings. The sort of intelligence seen here is so old and applicable even by today’s norms. Shrewdness is profound information and essentially develops extra time through age and experience experienced previously, this makes the more seasoned age more shrewd than the more youthful age. Old astuteness is genuinely unrivaled and ought to be the establishment of information on earth today. It is clear at that point, that information and proof goes connected at the hip along these lines characterizing induction. It is from this conviction of realities that I view myself as an empiricist since I feel persuaded that insight isn't natural yet information procured for a fact. Information can likewise be received through any type of learning and it is a result of this factor I imagine in God’s creation having got a chance of going to madras classes and an inside and out data from the blessed book of Koran. Having seen the significance of God in human life, the ensuing accommodation of man to the desires of God prompts mental and otherworldly quality. The two things emerge from the human still, small voice which directs on character and different attributes. God’s plan is to spare humanity from underhanded, its calm clear that ethical rational soundness originates from great lessons. These lessons engender on great qualities, for example, happiness, genuineness, love, etc. Every one of these qualities are God’s blessings that can just append to great individuals. It is quite fine to state that God stays in a serene spot guided by gr eat ethics. Ethical quality here alludes to acknowledged practices in man normally guided by Godly lessons. For instance, fetus removal is wicked as per the Muslim confidence since life is blessed by God. Along these lines, the demonstration of fetus removal is improper .then again, morals essentially direct on ethical quality. For example, rules controlling a workplace, for example, clinging to the dressing code show great morals. It is clear subsequently that, profound quality is equivalent with acceptable practices while morals are the generally acknowledged codes controlling such behaviours.It is from these reasons that I offer my full commitment to God as I would see it as a genuine Muslim. This paper on Do I need God to be good or cheerful was composed and presented by client Taraji Monroe to help you with your own examinations. You are allowed to utilize it for examination and reference purposes so as to compose your own paper; be that as it may, you should refer to it in like manner. You can give your paper here.

Dissection and graded assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 2

Dismemberment and evaluated - Assignment Example One of the control gauges that I would take is disinfection of instruments utilized on the wiped out individuals. Regardless of the way that working on tainted individuals is a repetitive procedure, it is notable as the best way through which an individual or expert can control the spread of an irresistible sickness (Association of Faculties of Medicine in Canada, 2014). Given that the expert doesn't procure the sickness, implies that they don't get the opportunity to transmit the ailment with the patient to others. Another control measure to take is isolate. Isolate is the strategy used to control the spread of a sickness just in its underlying stages in light of the fact that at the time it will have just tainted barely any individuals. A couple of diseases are conceivable to control and along these lines the utilization of this implies exponentially (New Jersey Department of Health and Senior Services, 2008). While individuals are under isolate, it is workable for callings to test them while wearing gasmasks that will permit them to complete their exercises without coming down with the illness. From the tests, there is the expectation of getting the causative operator and control the spread early. In the wake of perusing the article, the irresistible operator that caused the illness is Shigella Sonnei. This facultative anaerobic bacterium comes up short on the capacity to move because of the absence of flagella (Niyogi, 2010). The brooding time of this bacterium is ordinarily around 3 to 4 days. The examiner recognizes a few reasons for the contamination and it is obvious to express that the fundamental factors that he states are the most well-known (Bloestein, 1991). In any case, in the examination, there are a few regions not referenced that should get consideration. One of the causes is the poor use of open offices and inability to keep up clean practices (Department of Health, 2014). Another reason for the bacterium is the high number of individuals utilizing water bodies inadequately and afterward on utilizing the equivalent

What Is The Best Online Article Critiques?

What Is The Best Online Article Critiques?Online article critique is a task that has now become a science. Over the past few years, a lot of top ranking experts have poured a great deal of time and effort into producing the best and most accurate critiques of online articles on the Internet. A critique consists of reviewing an online article or blog post, to find any errors and faulty logic that may be present. A critique is necessary because writing quality articles is not enough; one also needs to have a good understanding of what is in an article or blog post before they go ahead to post it on their site.There are many good critiques available online for those who wish to do their own online article critique. However, the problem is that many experts will have a huge number of articles they have already written or a long list of quality pieces of writing that they can use. Since so many people these days are doing online article critique, there is no chance of finding good critiqu es.The best way to find the best online article critique is to become a member of a critique forum. This way, you can go through each online article critique posted by experts in the field, as well as those that are being posted on other forums. This is a great way to ensure that you get to read a range of critiques from different people and different viewpoints, as well as get a feel for which topics you are most interested in.So where can you find an online article critique? Good places to find online critiques include: good writing forums, particular experts' profiles on sites like LinkedIn and Facebook, the feedback or reviews section at the bottom of each online article and blog post on these sites, the feedback area found on an expert's profile on companies like Twitter, and even the feedback section found at the bottom of article websites such as Forbes. Here are a few of the more popular online article critique sites.Writing Tips - GoodWritingNerd.com - These guys are expert s in the field of online article critique. In addition to creating reviews and critiques for articles, they also regularly update their profile with new research that has been done on a variety of topics. This helps you understand how great a writer an expert is and can help you find out if an expert is a quality writer to hire.WriteLists.com - This is another good online article critique website. You can find good criticisms of articles and blog posts by experts, plus regular reviews and critiques of articles and blog posts by people from all over the world.ResolvedOnline.com - This is a good online article critique site that will also help you determine how to improve your own writing skills. It also has a good database of articles, as well as a community forum that will allow you to see what the world thinks about your articles, which is really valuable to see and get ideas and thoughts about your own writing skills.In order to make the online article critique process fast and ef ficient, there are a few ways to speed it up. You can start with a blog or article site, write your own critique of it, or simply use a tool like Grammarly. No matter which way you choose to go, you will be able to learn from the critiques and make the most of what you read.

Benefits of Exercise for College Students - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1110 Downloads: 2 Date added: 2019/08/02 Category Health Essay Level High school Tags: Benefits of Exercise Essay Did you like this example? College students today are increasingly overwhelmed with schoolwork, exams, extracurricular activities, and personal situations, which causes a great deal of stress for a typical college student. They usually explain that there is not enough time in the day to complete the required tasks like doing homework, writing papers, and studying for tests without compromising other essential activities. Generally, because of these required tasks, students will not prioritize activities that are imperative for their health, like exercising. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Benefits of Exercise for College Students" essay for you Create order By avoiding these important activities, specifically exercise, they are overlooking the activities that can help them effectively manage their stress. The purpose of this paper is to discuss the stress reduction benefits of exercise for college-aged students. Background   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   College students are at a point in their life where they are experiencing many new challenges that make them easily vulnerable to stress. Peate (2017) explains that these challenges could be, but are certainly not limited to, new living situations away from home, financial problems, and searching for jobs. Xu, Liu, Chepyator-Thomson, and Schmidlein (2018) found evidence that young adults between the ages of 18-24 had the highest amount stress compared to people of a younger or older age. Even though data shows that college students know the importance of getting regular exercise as is relates to stress, statistics show that many of them are not getting the urged amount of exercise for various reasons. According to Ball, Bice, and Maljak (2018), the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that the amount of exercise that young adults should get is about 150 minutes per week. Data showed that roughly 50% of college students are not getting the r ecommended amount of exercise every week. This is a concern, because excessive stress can have a negative impact on the students physical and mental health. For example, they are at a higher risk for developing anxiety and depression. Exercises Impact on the Body   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Exercise has influences on different body systems that helps reduce stress in various ways. Berman, Snyder, and Frandsen (2016) discuss the various benefits of exercises for mental health. One of the advantages of exercise is having a positive impact on the psychoneurological system. According to data, exercise is said to help decrease stress by the following ways: Exercise increases levels of metabolites for neurotransmitters such as norepinephrine and serotonin; exercises releases endogenous opioids, thus increasing levels of endorphins; exercise increases levels of oxygen to the brain and other body systems, including euphoria; and through muscular exertion (especially with movement modalities such as yoga and tai chi) the body releases stored stress associated with accumulated emotional demands. (Berman et al., 2016, p. 1020) Getting regular exercise can also adjust how students react to stressful situations. Baghurst and Kelley (2014) discuss how exercise can decrease the negative impacts stress has on a person, physiologically and psychologically. The article explained that when people participated in regular exercise they were able to recover more quickly from a stressor, . . . . may have developed a physical conditioning that allowed them to more quickly cope with the emotional stressors, . . . . and were more immune to the psychological stress response (Baghurst Kelley, 2014, p. 440). Basically, exercise is a coping mechanism, and it can alter how college-aged students respond to their stress in a beneficial way.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Many studies have found similar correlations between stress and exercise. Xu et al. (2018) explained a study that examined the relationship between physical activity and stress vulnerability. A questionnaire was given to 135 university students and it asked questions about the students exercise regimens and about how they handle their stress. The study revealed that there is a strong inverse relationship between physical activity and stress vulnerability. This means that as the amount of the college students physical activity went up, their vulnerability to stress went down. In another article with similar findings, VanKim and Nelson (2013) discussed a study that analyzed the relationship between vigorous physical activity with mental health, perceived stress, and socializing. A survey was given to 14,706 college students and it asked the students to rate their mental health, perceived stress, and social behaviors, and then asked about their exercise habi ts. It was found that students who did participate in vigorous physical activity did not report as much mental health problems and stress. It was also found through the study that socializing played a role in how much a person engaged in vigorous physical activity, therefore affecting their stress level. Both of these articles also included the important point that many studies find the same relationship between stress and physical activity, which is that exercise tends to decrease stress levels. Nursing Interventions   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   As discussed earlier, many college-aged students know the importance of getting exercise, but about half of them do not get the recommended hours of exercise per week. As a nurse, it is important to understand the reasons behind the students choices for not exercising. By helping the client deal with problems that are preventing them from exercising, the client will then be able to begin participating in physical activity, and therefore reduce their stress. Anjali and Sabharwal (2018) discussed a study that was performed to determine some of the obstacles that college-aged students faced when it came to engaging in physical activity. There were many barriers that were discussed, but the most common were lack of time, lack of energy, lack of self-motivation, lack of social support, and lack of knowledge, specifically related to types of exercises to do. Nurses can provide the client with information about time management and types of exercises to do to imp rove their education in those areas. They can also counsel them through their concerns of self-motivation and social support. One type of suggestion that seems to help many students is to find a workout partner so that they are able to help motivate each other. If students receive help dealing with these problems, they will be more willing to exercise and then consequently be able to reduce their stress. Conclusion Exercise has many benefits for reducing stress in college-aged students. Exercise has a big impact on the psychoneurological system, and it can change the way that students respond to their stress in a positive way. Many studies have demonstrated the relationship that exercise and stress share, which supports the idea that exercise is a great way for students to reduce their stress. Although there is so much evidence for this, there is still a considerable number of college-aged students that do not get the suggested amount of exercise for multiple reasons. Nurses can teach their client information and counsel them through the problems they have when it comes to exercising. When students get help managing those problems, they are then able to use exercise as a way to lower their stress levels.

Analysis Of Florence Nightingale s Unnecessary Noise ...

More than 50 percent of residences in aged care homes have different forms of cognitive impairment and dementia, and the number is increasing day by day. It is predicted that most of them are with dementia live their end stages of life in Residential homes or other assisted living facilities. There are different studies are conducting to increase the quality of life in nursing homes. There are different sets of recommendations that can make significant changing in the quality of life both the therapeutic and environmental factors are important. The optimal environment (light, sound and sign) can encourage and support independence while promoting safety (Joosse 2012). People who live in nursing homes have great exposure to large amounts of stimuli such as sound, signage, and light. Studies show that of all stimuli, noise has the most significant and damaging effect on people with dementia. Florence Nightingale wrote in her 1859 Book Notes on Nursing ‘unnecessary noise is the mos t cruel abuse of care which can be inflicted on either the sick or well’’(Florence Nightingale 1859) Noise has a large impact on the health status of an individual. It is a major contributing factor of stress, confusion and agitation among them. A recent study states that noise levels in a nursing home were found in the range of 60-75 dB, which is equivalent to a busy road traffic .Minimizing noise level, is a great intervention to reduce some of the behavioral changes in people with dementia.

Aging and the Elderly - 1964 Words

AGING AND THE ELDERLY PATRICIA BUNTIN DR: GORTNEY LITHONIA CAMPUS SOCIOLOGY 100 08/16/11 STRAYER UNIVERSITY Aging is the length of time during which a being or thing has existed length of life (Webster dictionary). Growing old and becoming an elderly person can be challenging but, yet it can be very rewarding, it can bring a lot of good and bad. Aging has its rewards, but it presents the challenges of all stages of life. Growing old consist of gradual, ongoing changes in the body, changes such as shrinking in height in which the elderly tends to get shorter as he or she age. Elderly people tends to have less appetite which causes them to lose weight, and a decline in strength and vitality, which can sometimes make them†¦show more content†¦The other region affected by age is a C-shaped area deep inside the brain, which is known as the hippocampus, there is where there, is a dramatic deterioration of explicit memory capacities supported by this region as we get older. Intergumentary system The skin develops wrinkles and dark spots, skin becomes very easy to tear, and saggy because of the ability of the skin to produce oil, the skin becomes very dry and lusterless. The aging process affects groups of cells within hair follicle. Hair becomes thinner, hair color changes from its normal color to gray then eventually to white as cells quit functioning. Aging affects the bone strength to decline, friction between joints increases which causes pain while they move. There becomes a loss of density and strength due to porous. There is a depletion of minerals like calcium and phosphorus which makes the bones weak and fragile easily to have bone fracture which can cause an elderly person to be wheelchair or bedbound for life. Eyes, Ears (senses) Our vision changes as we age, objects appear blurred or unable to be seen. The combined alterations of the cornea, iris, lens and ciliary bodies can account for most of the age-related changes in our visual pe rception. The pupils become less responsive and more sensitive to glare. The iris gets stiffened, cataracts and glaucoma becomes common, we don’t see as well as we use to. The lens thickens and takes o a yellowish hue, whichShow MoreRelatedAging Bias For The Elderly1446 Words   |  6 PagesIt is important to understand that patients have been experiencing aging bias for a very long time. It is also evident in the medical profession as well, and one needs to do more to ensure that everyone is treated fairly especially the elderly patients. The elderly patients need to treat with the utmost respect and dignity. One needs to understand that the elderly are the ones who pave the way for the younger generation. Therefore, it is important that one takes the time out of their busy assignmentsRead MoreThe Incarceration Of Aging And Elderly1474 Words   |  6 Pagespopulation that is growing most rapidly is the elderly population. For the purposes of this paper, the term aging and elderly population will refer to those who are incarcerated and are over the age of 61. As the number of elderly inmates continues to increase the number of stressors put on both the correctional system and the individual. In general, the correctional system faces a significant amount of financial stress in attempting to care for aging inmates, where as the inmates themselves faceRead MoreCaring For The Elderly And Aging2343 Words   |  10 PagesWalden University Caring for the Elderly and Aging Old age or the later years of adulthood and the final steps of life begins about the mid-sixties. .With people living longer, the elderly population is growing nearly as fast as the U.S. population as a whole. As more people retire from the labor force, the share of retired elderly will increase, demanding more health care and other resources. But most importantly, the elderly will be more visible in everyday life. For most of our populationRead MoreElderly Of The Aging Population1891 Words   |  8 Pagesusually formally known as the aging population. The aging population is consisted of ages 65 and older, this population appears to be more at risk for utilizing nursing home services. This particular population faces various discrimination and oppression. Often time’s society looks at the elderly as being useless, not technology savvy, mentally ill, physically ill and unattractive due to wrinkles. There was an issue of elderly abuse in nursing homes due to some of the elderly not being strong enough toRead MoreThe Problems of Aging on Elderly1197 Words   |  5 Pagesbe ings ageing refers to physical and mental changes with respect to time. As the time passes a person grows old and his physical body becomes weak but his mentality has increased due to experiences.In scientific language senescenceis the term used for aging process. It is measured by the person’s date of birth which comes once in a year. The process of ageing is so interesting because it starts by your birth when you open your eyes for the first time in this world and then stops by your death. AgeingRead MoreElderly Adults : An Aging Population1152 Words   |  5 PagesElderly adults will always be present. If the average age span of the elderly rises, then changes will be made in numerous areas. An aging population calls for a changing nation. Many advantages come with a large elderly population, yet several disadvantages come in tow as well. If that population begins to live exceeding the average lifespan of past records, then numerous accommodations will need to be made. Th ese arrangements will ultimately have an effect on surrounding age groups. Although nowRead MoreAging, Elderly And Fragile Life Essay1872 Words   |  8 PagesThe purpose of this essay is to discuss several aspects of aging, elderly and fragile life. It details the concept of ageism. It examines the three theories of aging disengagement, activity and continuity. The next aspect is the treatment of the elderly. This paper explores abuse and neglect of the elderly. Last, this paper looks at the fragile life of the elderly that includes the care of the elderly in retirement communities, life-care facilities, house sharing, group homes, low-cost governmentRead MoreEffects Of Aging On The Elderly Population888 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Several aspects of aging can be debilitating for the elderly population, as they often include loneliness, general decline, and lack of social support (Anisman, 2014). The senior population, already at large, is projected to surpass that of other age groups and increase the burden on our health care system. Only a small proportion of individuals age successfully, with the majority experiencing a spectrum of cognitive impairments that can manifest into neurodegenerative disorders. ThisRead More The Aging Process and Caring For the Elderly Essay1793 Words   |  8 PagesAbstract This report presents several aspects of aging. The report looks at a number of theories of why we age, the physical and mental changes we undergo as we age, and ways of caring for the elderly. TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION......................................................1 THEORIES OF WHY WE AGE............................................2 Genetics.....................................................2 Cellular.....................................................2 PhysiologicalRead MoreAdult Aging Interview At The Feet Of An Elderly Person Essay2126 Words   |  9 PagesAdult Aging Interview â€Å"The best classroom is at the feet of an elderly person,† said by a famous American radio and television writer, Andy Rooney. Elderly has so much to teach the younger generation because they have been through an array of events in life that are worth sharing and knowing. The purpose of the study is to understand the experience of aging and late adulthood by using case study method through interview and informal interaction with an older adult. Given the circumstance of long

Asian Media in Transition Essay free essay sample

Using examples from recent editions (from the last 6 months) of a particular English language newspaper published in Asia, examine how Australia and Australian issues are being reported in the newspaper. In your essay, provide a context for understanding Australia’s role in the region. You can draw on the readings for topic 2 for this. Make sure you include a thesis statement/proposition in your introduction, explaining what the central argument of your essay is. For example, it may be that discussion of Australia’s treatment of asylum seekers in Asia are still framed by the country’s historical treatment of immigrants, presenting Australia as still being stuck in the conservative past. Discuss how the reporting of Australia situates Australia in the region and the implications of these representations of Australia in Asia. Australia have been in an on-going struggle to cope with an almost constant influx of asylum seekers, many originally from Afghanistan, Sri Lanka, Iran and Iraq, who make their way to Australia by boat via Southeast Asia. Australia is constantly in the spot light regarding its treatment of these aforementioned asylum seekers, with the media ever-questioning whether their complex array of policies are framed by the country’s historical treatment of immigrants, presenting Australia as still being stuck in the conservative past. Using examples from recent editions of the Jakarta Post, the largest English language newspaper in Indonesia, this essay will examine how Australia and the treatment of asylum seekers issue is being reported, how it situates Australia in the region and the implications of these representations of Australia in Asia. Since Australia became a nation in 1901, a number of recurring themes have shaped the actions of generations of policymakers: as a creation of imperial Britain, Australia has always been a long way from ‘home’ and often painfully conscious of its isolation and potential vulnerability; â€Å"The sense of being strangers in a strange land, surrounded by peoples of whom they knew little other than that they were different, alien, and possibly hostile, shaped much of Australia’s early international relations,† (Beeson, 2001). Asia was to play a pivotal role in shaping Australia’s future in that it provides immense new markets and unprecedented trading opportunities. However, Asia was seen as a threat with their overwhelming numbers. The developing racial prejudice was increasingly linked to economic concerns, with fear of Asian migrants taking work from Anglo-Australians and British Migrants. The white Australian policy, also known as the anti-Asian immigration policy, was Australia’s approach to immigration for the most part of the 20th century. Over subsequent years, Australian governments gradually dismantled the policy with the final vestiges being removed in 1973 by the new labour government (Department of Immigration and Citizenship, 2012). Nevertheless, Australia has proved to be anything but consistent when it comes to its direction in foreign relations and policies, particularly the Asian-orientated ones. On the one hand, Australia is trying to reposition itself in Asia as a friend, trader and security partner, with much reference to Asian countries as ‘neighbours’; â€Å"In framing the relationship with Asia in neighbourly terms it could appear that Australians had no thought of giving offense to people who were racially different,† (Walker 2002). And on the other hand, political leaders such as One Nation Party’s Pauline Hanson, mentioned in her maiden speech that she believes Australia is being â€Å"swamped by Asians† (New South Wales Anti-Discrimination Board, 2003). Unfortunately for those genuinely for ‘Asianization’, the white Australia policy has provided an ‘excruciatingly embarrassing legacy for subsequent generations of policymakers keen to embrace Asia, rather than keep it at arms-length’ (Beeson, 2001). The same applies to their treatment of asylum seekers. Former Prime Minister John Howard’s government introduced the so-called ‘Pacific Solution’ in response to the Tampa crisis in 2001 where hundreds of asylum seekers were stranded in international waters. The policy enforced that the asylum seekers were to be transported to detention centres based on Christmas Island, Manus Island in Papua New Guinea, and on the tiny island nation of Nauru, while awaiting processing. However, the policy was dropped in 2007 with claims that it was cruel to make people wait for years to be processed. Regardless, the current Labour government under Julia Gillard has reintroduced much of the Pacific Solution in an attempt to try deterring people smuggling. This issue too has historically-based representations of Australia as a culturally exceptionalist and racially-based society. As revealed by former Prime Minister John Howard, â€Å"if we throw up our hands and say we’re going to stop doing this, we’ll be saying to the world that anybody can come†¦ And I promise you that would be a recipe for this country, to be – I don’t want to use the word ‘invaded’, it’s the wrong expression – but the shores of this country would be thick of asylum seeker boats, thick with asylum seeker boats,† (Klocker amp; Dunn, 2003). Such inconsistencies have been damaging to Australia’s relationships with nations in the region, in particular with Indonesia as the examples of The Jakarta Post will emphasise. There has been a rapid decline in Australian-Indonesian relations since the Timor crisis in 1999 where Australia engaged in a humanitarian-led intervention which was believed to have only been done for economic and political gain (Ferguson, 2001). The Howard government in December 1999 for a time signalled that the East Timor peacekeeping operation indicated the strength of Australia in the region, and even suggested some kind of regional power role (Kelly 1999). This not only caused resentment within Indonesia, but also sparked concerns within the ASEAN (Association of South-East Asian Nations) group as a whole (Ferguson 2001). Australia’s policies have been deemed as having ‘lack of focus and direction’ with Australia being â€Å"caught between its history, economic interests and its geographic location and should be seen as in Asia but not of Asia† (Broinowski, 2001). As mentioned earlier, Australia is still dealing the overwhelming influx of asylum seekers, travelling by boat via Southeast Asia. How they are handling it in terms of the welfare and future of the asylum seekers has been a â€Å"policy arena of some considerable media prominence† (Klocker and Dunn 2003). With the use of examples from recent editions from the Jakarta Post, it is clear that Australia is not favoured by its journalists. By law, Indonesia has press freedom; Article 4 of the 1999 Press Act states: â€Å"Freedom of the press is guaranteed as a basic right of the citizens †¦ Toward the national press, there shall be no censorship, banning or broadcasting prohibition† (Basorie, 2012). Their freedom is evident in the sheer brutality of the articles, with complete disregard of its ‘neighbour’. In Melanie Morrison’s article entitled ‘Time to rethink Australian policies’ released in May 2012, she sums up Australia’s history as â€Å"a complex web of policy failures, defective laws and cheap political rhetoric. † The report focuses on how their â€Å"punitive policies† decided upon a â€Å"knee-jerk reaction† led to hundreds of Indonesian fisherman being jailed. She highlights the reality of how these men are from some of the poorest parts of Indonesia and are â€Å"economically far worse off that the people they re transporting† yet they are being punished harshly for it. She also gives voice and face to the experiences of the asylum seekers, to allow the refugees to be seen publically as individual people for whom audiences could have human sympathy. In another article by Bagus BT Saragih in June, he reports on how a people smuggling ringleader (Captain Emad) was taken into detention on Christmas Island and was given a protection visa and Australian residency only three months after his arrival. This while (as of May) there were 56 Indonesians, including children, who were still in detention in Australia. According to Indonesia’s Foreign Minister Marty Natalegawa, â€Å"if those who allegedly masterminded people smuggling were granted residency permits in Australia, while others who fell victim to such criminal acts have been detained, it really disappoints the Indonesian government. The logic is difficult to accept,† (Saragih 2012), suggesting there is simply no logic when it comes to making these decisions. There are two articles written by Duncan Graham, who is actually Australian and, according to his blog, he has previously worked for Fairfax Press (The Age amp; Sydney Morning Herald), was an ABC TV and Channel 9 presenter and producer; an AAP stringer journalist and a Radio 6NR manager. For someone with so many ties to the Australian media, you would think he would have something pro-Australian to say. But, this is not the case. In the first article entitled ‘Hundreds of lives perish while politicians bicker’, as the title suggests, he points fingers at both sides of the problem, saying the politicians of Australia and Southeast Asia have failed in not finding a solution to the issue of asylum seekers who are dying on their way to Australia. He bluntly mentions that â€Å"if the leaders were public servants, they’d be prosecuted for gross negligence. Because they are politicians, they blame others. He quotes former Liberal Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser, known for his immense support for multiculturalism, saying â€Å"our treatment of refugees, and the poisonous debate engaged in by our major political parties has done Australia much more harm throughout the region. † In the second article, he discusses the, new ‘Australia by boat – No advantage! ’ videos on YouTube, the latest strategy in a complex series of policies rapidly introduced and passed in August by t he Australian government. He begins by describing the stereotypical tourist advertisement, ‘showing majestic landscapes and fine shopping’ that say ‘please come†¦stay and enjoy our eautiful country’s advantages’. He then contrasts the starkly different message of the ‘No Advantage’ videos, 40-second clips pitched to the foreign asylum seekers in Indonesia keen to cross the Indian Ocean but facing tough new laws designed to swamp their plans. The videos state that there is no advantage in paying a people smuggler to travel to Australia, and informing that the Australian government is preparing to transfer asylum seekers who travel by boat to Nauru or Manus Island, Papua New Guinea. This includes people who arrive alone, in family groups, and children. Cut with clips of the Prime Minister, Julia Gillard, announcing the policy, the ad repeats the phrase no advantage five times, just in case the viewers do not get the message. Graham concludes the article by saying â€Å"if you still like to visit the Great South Land and cuddle a koala, do not be deterred by all this negativity. Provided you have got cash for a holiday, a visa and intention to return home you are welcome. Just don’t come by boat. † The last article sums up the general feeling regarding Australia’s policies, in that they are a joke and cannot be taken seriously. Despite the harsh measures they have taken, it has not stopped asylum seekers from getting on those boats, risking their lives for a better one. Conversely, Broinowski (2001) points out that with all the discussion and critiques of Australia’s objectionable practice of ‘caging’ illegal immigrants for long periods while their cases are processed, no one bothers to mention a comparative, perhaps the current war crimes in Mali involving cruel punishments, such as amputations, the stoning to death of an unmarried couple, summary executions, recruitment of child soldiers, among others. By considering only one perspective, these writers appear to make all other nations ‘do-gooders’ while Australia comes out as the only ‘no-gooder’. Nevertheless, it does not exclude the fact that Australia has a tarnished reputation in the region. According to Beeson, â€Å"by not having a clearly defined strategy for encouraging closer relationships with its neighbours, one which allows it to play a more effective and influential role in regional affairs, Australia may be increasingly marginalised from a region upon which its long-term military and economic security depends†. It relation to its economic security in the era of globalisation, John Stone, former secretary to the Treasury and National Party senator, rightly said, â€Å"big business is again calling for an increase in our immigration program. It should understand that there can be no hope of that unless the policies of the past twenty years are fundamentally rethought,† (New South Wales Anti-Discrimination Board, 2003). References Abolition of the White Australia Policy. 2012. Australian Government. Department of Immigration and Citizenship. Retrieved on October 15, 2012 from http://www. immi. gov. u/media/fact-sheets/08abolition. htm Anti-Discrimination Board of New South Wales. (2003). Race for the Headlines: Racism and Media Discourse. Retrieved on October 10, 2012 from http://foreword. com. au/2011/10/eatock-v-bolt-the-delicate-balance-between-racial-tolerance-free-speech/ Basorie, W. 2012. Indonesia’s press is dangerously free. The Jakarta Post. Retrieved on October 17, 2012 from http://www. thejakartapost. com/news/2012/05/15/indonesia-s-press-dangerously-free. html Beeson, M. 2001. Australia and Asia: The Years of Living Aimlessly. Retrieved on 14 October, 2012, from http://espace. ibrary. uq. edu. au/eserv/UQ:10902/mb-aa-03. pdf Broinowski, A. 2001. About face: asian representations of Australia. Retrieved on 14 October, 2012, from https://digitalcollections. anu. edu. au/bitstream/1885/46227/6/02whole. pdf Ferguson, J. 2001. Nationalism and Identity: Indonesia, Australia and East Timor. Retrieved on October 17, 2012 from http://www. international-relations. com/wbip/wblec3. htm Graham, D. 2012. Get the message: No advantage! Right?. The Jakarta Post. Retrieved on October 14, 2012 from http://www. thejakartapost. com/news/2012/09/13/get-message-no-advantage-right-part-1-2. tml Graham, D. 2012. Hundreds of lives perish while politicians bicker. The Jakarta Post. Retrieved on October 14, 2012 from http://www. thejakartapost. com/news/2012/06/28/hundre ds-lives-perish-while-politicians-bicker. html Kelly, P. 1999. Delusion of Grandeur. Weekend Australian, 11-12th December, p25. Khoo, O. 2006. Telling Stories: The Sacrificial Asian in Australian Cinema. Journal of Intercultural Studies, 27:1, pp. 45-63. Klocker, N. and Dunn, K. 2003. Who’s driving the asylum debate? Newspaper and government representations of asylum seekers. Retrieved on 14 October, 2012, from